Total hypothetical here, but it kinda applies:
You get pulled over for a moving violation and the officer asks if you’ve had anything to drink tonight? You are honest and tell them you had a glass of wine with dinner. The officer then asks you to get out of the truck and starts to conduct a field sobriety test on you. They say they would like for you to stand on one foot, close your eyes and touch the tip of your nose… etc. How would you guys handle it?
I’m also curious how you LEO’s handle this situation, and do you encounter it often when someone refuses to take a field test? Or do most people just comply with your request?
Look up NHTSA SFSTs. Those are the standardized tests one would be asked to perform.
Refusal has happened to me many times.
Most of the time It goes like this:
i observe a moving violation. I initiate a traffic stop. The driver swerves, takes forever, etc pulling over. I walk up and smell alcohol, see bloodshot eyes, slurred speech. I ask them to step out. They do and they stumble out of the vehicle. Once out of the vehicle I still smell alcoholic beverage coming off there person. See all the signs you all know are signs of intoxication.
I ask if they’ll perform SFSTs. They refuse. Perfectly their right.
I still have probable cause to arrest and get a SW for a blood sample based off everything I observed. They go to jail.
OR
No bad driving behavior. A little smell of alcohol but not overwhelming. Handling themselves well, etc. Ask to perform SFSTs and they refuse. In the few times this has happened I did not have enough pc to arrest. However, I personally didn’t feel comfortable with them driving since I didn’t know if they were on the way up or what. In 100% of those cases, I asked if they would call a ride and the person never had a problem doing so.
ALSO
Many many times, I have administered SFSTs and found a person not to be intoxicated. They were allowed to leave without any problem.