Texas Hunting Forum

Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight

Posted By: TackDriver

Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 05:22 AM

Sometimes I chase my tail chasing accuracy, and I am sure some of you do. I am pretty sure picking the wrong OCW is one of the reasons. When I do a load development, I see ugly groups or three holes but pick the nice one hole group as my go to load but when you see changes of temp, your one hole group is now a 3 shot group. Back to square 1!!
Perhaps you guys can help me with your opinions.

I did two OCW tests today round robin style, top line is the .308 with the IMR4064 and 168 VLD and the bottom line is the 6.5 Creedmoor with H4350 and 140 Hybrids.

If some of you OCW gurus could help me narrow my search for the OCW to pick,,,next will be the jump test. ( Seating depth test )

I looked at the top line on the target which is the .308 and chose #2, 3 and 4 as my OCW.
As for the bottom line on the target which is the 6.5 Creed, I chose #1,2 and 3 as my OCW.

I see those 3 shot groups I picked which are very close on the same line and POI.

Would you guys agree? Of course the jump test is after I pick the middle charge between the 3 groups. What do you guys pick?

I think this is a learning experience most of us could benefit when we do our load developments and learn to read OCW and pick the correct OCW.
[img]https://i.imgur.com/pxhCBiEl.jpg?1[/img]
Posted By: J.G.

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 01:24 PM

.308 Win, 43.0 gr is where I would stay.

6.5 Creedmoor, I would load up to 43.0 gr and see if it gets better. None of those give me the warm fuzzy. 41.3 gr looks best, and I bet that's your low node. Good chance 41.0 would be pretty good, too.

I'm on the same page as you. When one groups very well, I want the charge lower, and the charge higher to have grouped fairly well, also.

Temp changes do not affect how well one groups if one is using a temp stable powder. Of course, even temp stable powders can over-pressure once summer hits, if the load was at max or above.
Posted By: Tbar

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 03:01 PM

Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Sometimes I chase my tail chasing accuracy, and I am sure some of you do. I am pretty sure picking the wrong OCW is one of the reasons. When I do a load development, I see ugly groups or three holes but pick the nice one hole group as my go to load but when you see changes of temp, your one hole group is now a 3 shot group. Back to square 1!!
Perhaps you guys can help me with your opinions.

I did two OCW tests today round robin style, top line is the .308 with the IMR4064 and 168 VLD and the bottom line is the 6.5 Creedmoor with H4350 and 140 Hybrids.

If some of you OCW gurus could help me narrow my search for the OCW to pick,,,next will be the jump test. ( Seating depth test )

I looked at the top line on the target which is the .308 and chose #2, 3 and 4 as my OCW.
As for the bottom line on the target which is the 6.5 Creed, I chose #1,2 and 3 as my OCW.

I see those 3 shot groups I picked which are very close on the same line and POI.

Would you guys agree? Of course the jump test is after I pick the middle charge between the 3 groups. What do you guys pick?

I think this is a learning experience most of us could benefit when we do our load developments and learn to read OCW and pick the correct OCW.
Posted By: TackDriver

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 03:29 PM

Originally Posted By: FiremanJG
.308 Win, 43.0 gr is where I would stay.

6.5 Creedmoor, I would load up to 43.0 gr and see if it gets better. None of those give me the warm fuzzy. 41.3 gr looks best, and I bet that's your low node. Good chance 41.0 would be pretty good, too.

I'm on the same page as you. When one groups very well, I want the charge lower, and the charge higher to have grouped fairly well, also.

Temp changes do not affect how well one groups if one is using a temp stable powder. Of course, even temp stable powders can over-pressure once summer hits, if the load was at max or above.


Added the chrono velocities from the test.

.308:
1. 2705-2697-2685
2. 2716-2715-2711
3. 2740-2718-2735
4. 2740-2734-2737
5. 2766-2753-2761
6. 2772-2771-2764
7. 2791-2810-2733

6.5 Creedmoor
1. 2698-2728-2739
2. 2714-2742-2752
3. 2749-2751-2758
4. 2768-2773-2779
5. 2773-2807-2811
Posted By: J.G.

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 03:44 PM

No offense meant when I ask this.

Now that we have chrono data, .308 Win, 42.7 gr looks like a low ES. 6.5 Creedmoor 41.9 gr does as well. Could the worsening of group be shooter error?
Posted By: Eyesofahunter

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 03:59 PM

I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.
Posted By: TackDriver

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 04:15 PM

Originally Posted By: FiremanJG
No offense meant when I ask this.

Now that we have chrono data, .308 Win, 42.7 gr looks like a low ES. 6.5 Creedmoor 41.9 gr does as well. Could the worsening of group be shooter error?


For the .308, #4 ES is great as well, but picking that charge with #5 next to it is a disaster, see that bad POI shift.

For the 6.5 Creed, the last two is not shooter error, I was pretty much careful with each shot. But trying the 2nd to last group can be done. I do agree that the 41.9 group does look nice with horizontal grouping.

The 6.5 Hybrid is .020" off the lands, single fed and don't fit in the mag, I wanted to see if it shoots better since my last which is the first test shot pretty well ( virgin brass ) with .080" off the lands and fits in the mag. I like testing with fireformed brass. I should pick a OCW and do the seating depth test round robin style. 6.5 Creed has only 115 rounds down the tube.
Posted By: TackDriver

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 04:20 PM

Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


I would cringe with choosing 43.3 grains. See the next group with bad POI shift. I do agree it has real nice horizontal grouping.
Posted By: J.G.

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 04:21 PM

It's more difficult to help when things are not referred to in charge weight. I keep having to toggle back and forth.
Posted By: TackDriver

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 04:25 PM

Originally Posted By: FiremanJG
It's more difficult to help when things are not referred to in charge weight. I keep having to toggle back and forth.


Side note, I did not have a Type S full sizing bushing die before I loaded those. I used a body die and ran them through a Redding neck sizer with the bushing. The Type S die just came in, would it make a difference if I shot the same loads again with the new die?
Posted By: J.G.

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 04:57 PM

I doubt it. Those dies you already used are no doubt high quality.

Is it possible to test at 200 yards or more?
Posted By: Eyesofahunter

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 05:18 PM

Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


I would cringe with choosing 43.3 grains. See the next group with bad POI shift. I do agree it has real nice horizontal grouping.


To each his own, that is the load I would run without reservation based on what I have seen so far.
Posted By: Buzzsaw

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 05:23 PM

No offense when I say this, but why are you even asking this? its obvious your gun is a shooter @ 100 yards.

I agree with Jason , you have good "node." now stretch it out and quit wasting bullets and powder banana
Posted By: TackDriver

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 05:30 PM

Originally Posted By: FiremanJG
I doubt it. Those dies you already used are no doubt high quality.

Is it possible to test at 200 yards or more?


I can do that, I'll narrow on the picked charges to .2 increments at 300. See what pops up.
Posted By: TackDriver

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 05:34 PM

Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


I would cringe with choosing 43.3 grains. See the next group with bad POI shift. I do agree it has real nice horizontal grouping.


To each his own, that is the load I would run without reservation based on what I have seen so far.


I'll include that charge on the next test at 300 yards soon. If your theory is correct, I'll buy you a burger when I am in town. cheers
Posted By: Eyesofahunter

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 05:42 PM

Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


I would cringe with choosing 43.3 grains. See the next group with bad POI shift. I do agree it has real nice horizontal grouping.


To each his own, that is the load I would run without reservation based on what I have seen so far.


I'll include that charge on the next test at 300 yards soon. If your theory is correct, I'll buy you a burger when I am in town. cheers


I hope you find the load you want regardless, just sharing what has worked for me, we all have our own way do getting there, and maybe we can learn something from one another along the way. cheers

If it works we can meet at Hill Top Cafe, Fredericksburg. food
Posted By: Buzzsaw

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 06:18 PM

Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
Originally Posted By: TackDriver
[quote=Eyesofahunter]I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


I would cringe with choosing 43.3 grains. See the next group with bad POI shift. I do agree it has real nice horizontal grouping.


To each his own, that is the load I would run without reservation based on what I have seen so far.


I'll include that charge on the next test at 300 yards soon. If your theory is correct, I'll buy you a burger when I am in town. cheers


I hope you find the load you want regardless, just sharing what has worked for me, we all have our own way do getting there, and maybe we can learn something from one another along the way. cheers

If it works we can meet at Hill Top Cafe, Fredericksburg. food [/qu
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


What rifle Eyes? Barrel length? 6.5 Creed
Posted By: J.G.

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 06:18 PM

When shooting a cartridge/ bullet combo I am familiar with. And if I believe the rifle and optic capable, I group shoot 200 yards. The groups are easier to read. It can end up scrutinizing 1/8" rather than hundredths of inch.

Give me a combo I am not familiar with, and if the optic is capable, I will ladder test at 300 or 500 yards, followed by group shooting at the same distance. Even then, a 300 yard ladder test can be tough to read for someone not well practiced in it.
Posted By: Eyesofahunter

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 06:32 PM

Originally Posted By: Buzzsaw
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
Originally Posted By: TackDriver
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
[quote=TackDriver][quote=Eyesofahunter]I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


I would cringe with choosing 43.3 grains. See the next group with bad POI shift. I do agree it has real nice horizontal grouping.


To each his own, that is the load I would run without reservation based on what I have seen so far.


I'll include that charge on the next test at 300 yards soon. If your theory is correct, I'll buy you a burger when I am in town. cheers


I hope you find the load you want regardless, just sharing what has worked for me, we all have our own way do getting there, and maybe we can learn something from one another along the way. cheers

If it works we can meet at Hill Top Cafe, Fredericksburg. food [/qu
Originally Posted By: Eyesofahunter
I like the 43.3 for the 308. And the 41.9 for the 6.5.
I always look for the lowest vertical dispersion in the powder charge then tune horizontal with seating depths. I shoot mine at 300 or 400 so the vertical is easier to pick out, but the chrono data with those two look good to me. My 6.5 load is 41.9 aa4350 with a 143 eld-x.


What rifle Eyes? Barrel length? 6.5 Creed [/quote]

24 inch HCR Course Rifle
Posted By: 240z

Re: Figuring out Optimal Charge Weight - 01/07/18 07:00 PM

I would go with load # 4 four the 308, and #3 for the Creedmore. From the looks of the groups you have selected good choices in both powder and primers. Those groups have minimal vertical stringing and good deviation numbers.
I would start tweaking bullet seating depth to see if that might shrink them more.
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