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Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? #5426064 11/17/14 04:04 PM
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We've had some slow hunts the last few weeks, and I was informed that our place had recently been aerial sprayed to kill/reduce the cactus and mesquite growth. I have no idea what chemicals are used in this process. Would this effect the attractiveness of our property to deer and other animals? Or effect the growth of other vegetation?


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426085 11/17/14 04:13 PM
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I don't know, but if you find out what they were spraying with, let me know....we need to 'carpet bomb' our place with that stuff!!

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426094 11/17/14 04:17 PM
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My landowner did a test plot of 200 acres, his theory is to kill and defoliate the mesquite to allow grass to grow for the cattle. He is hoping that the dead standing mesquite will still bring some habitat value (no nutritional value) as opposed to root plow.

I would imagine that the deer wouldn't find browse with chemical on it very appealing nor would they be attracted to dead or dying browse if more desirable is nearby.

My landowner is not going to blanket the whole place, he plans on rotating sections of pastures just as if he were root plowing and if he achieves the desired results. As of now, aerial spraying is cheaper than root plow.

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426100 11/17/14 04:19 PM
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Chad,

I do not know the short term affects of that. My LO and I have discussed this. I do know that cattle have to come off the property for at least a year. Long term, the results will be great. I have a friend who did this on his 400 acre ranch and the ground cover, forbes and native browse are much better for both wildlife habitat and cattle.

I hope my LO decides to do it cause I have too many pears.

4W

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426116 11/17/14 04:23 PM
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I can't imagine it's cost effective to aerial spray for cactus. $$$$$


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426327 11/17/14 05:35 PM
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Most of those chemicals are mixed with diesel fuel, so I'd suspect that it's left a bad taste on everything.

I hunted a place out of Eden that did this. It was very effective in ridding the ranch of both mesquite and cactus. It was also effective in ridding the place of deer for a while.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426329 11/17/14 05:35 PM
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LO on my lease uses it for cactus and mesquite as well. Can't remember what it's called. We have seen plenty of deer the last two years and this year as well. It just keeps the cactus and Mesquite in check to some degree. With the draught there are some areas on the lease that look like a moon scape below the treeline. Some pastures more than others. Near Breckenridge.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426361 11/17/14 05:50 PM
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it kills the small weeds and winter grasses that deer like to eat. once these come back the deer will be back. doesnt take long for these to regrow

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426749 11/17/14 09:31 PM
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They sprayed the week after opening weekend. So, the timing kind of sucks! No one is seeing much activity right now. I'm not too happy about it. I can't imagine it be an attractant.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426844 11/17/14 10:02 PM
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Yeah Chad, I have heard that needs to be sprayed in March or April. Timing of that sucks number 1 and may be ill timed for it to really work by my understanding.

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426882 11/17/14 10:09 PM
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Are the deer safe to eat?? Like 4Weight stated " I do know that cattle have to come off the property for at least a year"


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426949 11/17/14 10:30 PM
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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5426956 11/17/14 10:33 PM
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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: 4Weight] #5427013 11/17/14 10:50 PM
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Many parts of west Texas didn't have white tails till mexican cattle were grazed up here and transplanted mesquites. The area around big lake didn't have mesquites (and almost no whitetail deer) until mesquites took hold.

The most important thing mesquite provide is cover and shade. There are more deer and quail now than ever in many regions thanks to mesquites.

Roller chopping strips is a much better option.

Last edited by therancher; 11/17/14 10:53 PM.

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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: therancher] #5427027 11/17/14 10:55 PM
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Originally Posted By: therancher
Many parts of west Texas didn't have white tails till mexican cattle were grazed up here and transplanted mesquites. The area around big lake didn't have mesquites (and almost no whitetail deer) until mesquites took hold.

The most important thing mesquite provide is cover and shade. There are more deer and quail now than ever in many regions thanks to mesquites.

Roller chopping strips is a much better option.

'
The OP is talking about Cactus not spraying mesquites. Trust me, my place is 98% mesquite and I mean heavy cover so I like mesquites. Its the cactus that don't allow native grasses to take hold.

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: YellowDog] #5427084 11/17/14 11:18 PM
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Originally Posted By: YellowDog
Are the deer safe to eat?? Like 4Weight stated " I do know that cattle have to come off the property for at least a year"

The cows never came off. They were on there, and have not been been taken off. The land is sectioned into about 3 large areas. They could have moved them and treated the other areas where the cows weren't.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5428337 11/18/14 02:19 PM
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The cows don't come off because of the chemical. The reason the cows are removed is that the land owner has a contract with NRCS that says the section of land that is to be sparayed has to be defered for a period of time before and after the spraying is to be done in order to let the pasture rest. NRCS shares in the cost of the spraying in exchange for cooperation from the land owner in making range improvements. I think it would be highly unlikely for the application of herbicides to have much of an effect on the deer hunting. Shouldn't be much different than doing an aeirial survey. Cactus can be sprayed any time of year, and it is very cost effective to aerial spray prickly pare costs around $25/acre. We have aerial sprayed a couple thousand acres at this point and have not seen any negative impact on our deer heard. We hand spray for mesquite during the summer and we burn a few hundred acres every year. Our pastures are basically mesquite and pare free and our deer hunting is excellent. Aerial spraying is a very effective tool for ranchers to control cactus and it is marginal for mesquite. In the long run you will be glad your rancher is managing the prickly pare.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: o2bwest] #5428426 11/18/14 02:56 PM
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Originally Posted By: o2bwest
The cows don't come off because of the chemical. The reason the cows are removed is that the land owner has a contract with NRCS that says the section of land that is to be sparayed has to be defered for a period of time before and after the spraying is to be done in order to let the pasture rest. NRCS shares in the cost of the spraying in exchange for cooperation from the land owner in making range improvements. I think it would be highly unlikely for the application of herbicides to have much of an effect on the deer hunting. Shouldn't be much different than doing an aeirial survey. Cactus can be sprayed any time of year, and it is very cost effective to aerial spray prickly pare costs around $25/acre. We have aerial sprayed a couple thousand acres at this point and have not seen any negative impact on our deer heard. We hand spray for mesquite during the summer and we burn a few hundred acres every year. Our pastures are basically mesquite and pare free and our deer hunting is excellent. Aerial spraying is a very effective tool for ranchers to control cactus and it is marginal for mesquite. In the long run you will be glad your rancher is managing the prickly pare.


Great info and thanks for the info. I really want my landowner to do this after the season.

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: ChadTRG42] #5428440 11/18/14 03:01 PM
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They spray 2000 acres at a time on our place and yes you can tell a difference in deer activity. It does help kill or slow down mesquite and cactus growth. They did ours about three months ago and that area don't hold has many deer as areas that haven't been sprayed. Thankfully our ranch is big enough to still have good areas to hunt.

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: o2bwest] #5428765 11/18/14 05:06 PM
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Originally Posted By: o2bwest
The cows don't come off because of the chemical. The reason the cows are removed is that the land owner has a contract with NRCS that says the section of land that is to be sparayed has to be defered for a period of time before and after the spraying is to be done in order to let the pasture rest. NRCS shares in the cost of the spraying in exchange for cooperation from the land owner in making range improvements. I think it would be highly unlikely for the application of herbicides to have much of an effect on the deer hunting. Shouldn't be much different than doing an aeirial survey. Cactus can be sprayed any time of year, and it is very cost effective to aerial spray prickly pare costs around $25/acre. We have aerial sprayed a couple thousand acres at this point and have not seen any negative impact on our deer heard. We hand spray for mesquite during the summer and we burn a few hundred acres every year. Our pastures are basically mesquite and pare free and our deer hunting is excellent. Aerial spraying is a very effective tool for ranchers to control cactus and it is marginal for mesquite. In the long run you will be glad your rancher is managing the prickly pare.

Yes, I talked to the guy again last night, and he said they received a grant for the spraying. The cows are "supposed" to be off this area, and they are not. Thank you for your feedback!


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: 4Weight] #5429459 11/18/14 09:15 PM
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Originally Posted By: 4Weight
Originally Posted By: therancher
Many parts of west Texas didn't have white tails till mexican cattle were grazed up here and transplanted mesquites. The area around big lake didn't have mesquites (and almost no whitetail deer) until mesquites took hold.

The most important thing mesquite provide is cover and shade. There are more deer and quail now than ever in many regions thanks to mesquites.

Roller chopping strips is a much better option.

'
The OP is talking about Cactus not spraying mesquites. Trust me, my place is 98% mesquite and I mean heavy cover so I like mesquites. Its the cactus that don't allow native grasses to take hold.


The OP said cactus and mesquites. I was just responding to that. Agreed, mesquite is a deer hunters friend.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: o2bwest] #5429474 11/18/14 09:19 PM
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Originally Posted By: o2bwest
The cows don't come off because of the chemical. The reason the cows are removed is that the land owner has a contract with NRCS that says the section of land that is to be sparayed has to be defered for a period of time before and after the spraying is to be done in order to let the pasture rest. NRCS shares in the cost of the spraying in exchange for cooperation from the land owner in making range improvements. I think it would be highly unlikely for the application of herbicides to have much of an effect on the deer hunting. Shouldn't be much different than doing an aeirial survey. Cactus can be sprayed any time of year, and it is very cost effective to aerial spray prickly pare costs around $25/acre. We have aerial sprayed a couple thousand acres at this point and have not seen any negative impact on our deer heard. We hand spray for mesquite during the summer and we burn a few hundred acres every year. Our pastures are basically mesquite and pare free and our deer hunting is excellent. Aerial spraying is a very effective tool for ranchers to control cactus and it is marginal for mesquite. In the long run you will be glad your rancher is managing the prickly pare.


Do you have other cover brush? I can assure you that grasslands won't support the deer that a bunch of brush will.

There is a direct conflict in managing for cattle vs deer if your management means controlling all brush.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: therancher] #5430116 11/19/14 01:34 AM
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Originally Posted By: therancher
Originally Posted By: o2bwest
The cows don't come off because of the chemical. The reason the cows are removed is that the land owner has a contract with NRCS that says the section of land that is to be sparayed has to be defered for a period of time before and after the spraying is to be done in order to let the pasture rest. NRCS shares in the cost of the spraying in exchange for cooperation from the land owner in making range improvements. I think it would be highly unlikely for the application of herbicides to have much of an effect on the deer hunting. Shouldn't be much different than doing an aeirial survey. Cactus can be sprayed any time of year, and it is very cost effective to aerial spray prickly pare costs around $25/acre. We have aerial sprayed a couple thousand acres at this point and have not seen any negative impact on our deer heard. We hand spray for mesquite during the summer and we burn a few hundred acres every year. Our pastures are basically mesquite and pare free and our deer hunting is excellent. Aerial spraying is a very effective tool for ranchers to control cactus and it is marginal for mesquite. In the long run you will be glad your rancher is managing the prickly pare.


Do you have other cover brush? I can assure you that grasslands won't support the deer that a bunch of brush will.

There is a direct conflict in managing for cattle vs deer if your management means controlling all brush.


We have mostly Live Oak/ Shin Oak/ Algerita.


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Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: LandPirate] #5430149 11/19/14 01:49 AM
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Originally Posted By: LandPirate
Most of those chemicals are mixed with diesel fuel.


Wrong!!! There is no application by air that uses diesel fuel.

Re: Aerial spray for cactus and mesquite- repel deer?? [Re: o2bwest] #5430279 11/19/14 02:43 AM
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Originally Posted By: o2bwest
The cows don't come off because of the chemical. The reason the cows are removed is that the land owner has a contract with NRCS that says the section of land that is to be sparayed has to be defered for a period of time before and after the spraying is to be done in order to let the pasture rest. NRCS shares in the cost of the spraying in exchange for cooperation from the land owner in making range improvements. I think it would be highly unlikely for the application of herbicides to have much of an effect on the deer hunting. Shouldn't be much different than doing an aeirial survey. Cactus can be sprayed any time of year, and it is very cost effective to aerial spray prickly pare costs around $25/acre. We have aerial sprayed a couple thousand acres at this point and have not seen any negative impact on our deer heard. We hand spray for mesquite during the summer and we burn a few hundred acres every year. Our pastures are basically mesquite and pare free and our deer hunting is excellent. Aerial spraying is a very effective tool for ranchers to control cactus and it is marginal for mesquite. In the long run you will be glad your rancher is managing the prickly pare.


True statement.

Diesel is used as a penetrating oil in some instances. If you are using low volume stump treatment,or a cut stump method, but never used in a foliage treatment. A lot of application use grazing P+D, surmount-fluroxypyr and picloram-or Tordon 22K. The picloram is an excellent compound for cacti. Triclorpyr (Remedy) with clorpiralid (Reclaim)is used in a lot of on foliage applications. Some guys may even "kick" there mix with Metsulfuron Methyl to help control broom-weed, and other broad leafs that will compete with pasture grasses in the spring.

What you are probably seeing is decreased plateabilty of the cacti, and the drying of the mesquite leaves...just my guess. I have been selling pesticides for the last 16 years, I have written a few brush management guides.

Ed

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